The 2022 monkeypox outbreak – here’s what you need to know

What is monkeypox? How dangerous is it? How can you protect yourself and your loved ones from getting it? You've got questions. Don't worry. We've got answers.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is tracking a monkeypox outbreak across several countries that don't usually report cases, including the United States. There are about 12,000 cases in the U.S. and about 36,500 cases worldwide. But there are only 12 confirmed deaths.

How does it spread?

According to the CDC, the monkeypox virus spreads mainly through close, intimate, skin-to-skin contact with someone who already has the monkeypox virus. It can also spread by touching objects and fabrics. This includes clothing, bedding or towels, and surfaces used by someone with the virus. Scientists are still looking at the different ways the virus might spread.

What are some signs and symptoms to look for?

If you've been exposed to monkeypox, you might get a rash. The rash will be on or close to the genital area or other areas like your:

• Hands
• Feet
• Chest
• Face
• Mouth

If you get a rash, it will go through several stages. It might scab before it heals. It could also look like pimples or blisters at first. The rash might be painful or itchy.

Other symptoms include:

• Fever
• Chills
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Exhaustion
• Muscle aches or backache
• Headache
• Respiratory symptoms like sore throat, nasal congestion or cough

Symptoms could start within three weeks from the time you were first exposed. If you have flu-like symptoms, you might develop a rash within 1-4 days.

What can you do to protect yourself and your loved ones from possible exposure?

There are several things you can do to prevent getting monkeypox:

• Avoid close, skin-to-skin contact with people who have a rash that looks like monkeypox
• Avoid touching any objects and materials that a person with monkeypox might have touched
• Wash your hands often! Washing your hands with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand sanitizer is a great way to reduce your chances of getting the virus

Vaccines are another great way to protect yourself and your loved ones. The CDC recommends getting the monkeypox vaccine if you have been exposed or are more likely to get the monkeypox virus.

It's important to stay informed as the monkeypox outbreak continues. Ask questions if you're unsure about something. Read more about the monkeypox outbreak, signs and symptoms, prevention and vaccines to keep you and your loved ones safe.

Category:Disease

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