02/23/2021 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 02/23/2021 00:00
SAFEGUARDS | SoftlinesNO. 023/21
The Standardization Administration of China issued its national standard GB/T 4146.1-2020. Being included in China's No. 22 announcement on the newly approved national standards in 2020, this new standard will replace the previous version, GB/T 4146.1-2009. The new national standard will become effective on May 1, 2021.
Scope
This standard is applicable to generic names for all kinds of man-made fibres.
Definition for man-made fibre
With the exception of natural fibres, fibre obtained by a manufacturing process.
Generic names
This is the name to be used for the fibre whose attributes are described under the heading Distinguishing attribute in Table1 of this standard. The use of this name shall be limited to those fibres that contain not more than 15% by mass Of property-enhancing additives prior to spinning (no limit is placed upon the proportion of additives that are not property enhanced). The generic name may also apply to a man-made fibre which results from a manufacturing process that can confer a distinguishing attribute.
Main Technical Changes
Compared with GB/T 4146.1-2009, GB/T 4146.1-2020 contains many revisions.
What are added include:
What are revised include:
Main generic names of man-made fibres
Table 1 Main generic names of man-made fibres (Chinese and English) |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Chinese Generic Name | Generic Name |
Chinese Generic Name |
Generic Name |
铜氨纤维 | cupro |
聚乙烯醇纤维 (缩醛化的聚乙烯醇纤维简称'维纶') |
vinylal |
莱赛尔纤维(莱赛尔) |
lyocell |
碳纤维 |
carbon fibre |
莫代尔纤维(莫代尔) |
modal |
金属纤维a |
metal fibre a |
粘胶纤维(粘纤) |
viscose |
聚乳酸纤维 |
polylactide |
醋酯纤维(醋纤) |
acetate |
聚烯烃弹性纤维 |
elastolefin |
三醋酯纤维 |
triacetate |
三聚氰胺纤维 |
melamine |
海藻纤维 |
alginate |
聚苯硫醚纤维 |
polyphenylene sulphide |
聚丙烯腈纤维(腈纶) |
acrylic |
再生蛋白质纤维 |
protein |
芳香族聚酰胺纤维(芳纶) |
aramid |
聚脲纤维 |
polycarbamide |
含氯纤维(氯纶) |
chlorofibre |
三乙烯基纤维 |
trivinyl |
聚氨酯弹性纤维(氨纶) |
elastane |
聚苯并咪唑纤维 |
plybenzimiazol |
二烯类弹性纤维 |
elastodiene |
聚酯复合弹性纤维 |
elastomultiester |
聚四氟乙烯纤维(氟纶) |
fluorofibre |
陶瓷纤维 |
ceramic fibre |
改性聚丙烯腈纤维 (改性腈纶) |
modacrylic |
甲壳素纤维 |
chitin |
聚酰胺纤维(锦纶、尼龙) |
polyamide |
壳聚糖纤维 |
chitosan |
聚酯纤维(PET简称'涤纶') |
polyester |
超高分子量聚乙烯纤维 |
ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene |
聚乙烯纤维(乙纶) |
polyethylene |
聚酰胺酯纤维 |
polyamidoester |
聚酰亚胺纤维 |
polyimide |
碳化硅纤维 |
silicon carbide |
聚丙烯纤维(丙纶) |
polypropylene |
聚羟基脂肪酸酯纤维 |
polyhydroxy |
玻璃纤维 |
glass fibre |
聚芳酯纤维 |
polyarylate |
Remark: The Chinese in brackets is the Chinese abbreviation of the generic name. a Fibres can also be coated with metals, in which case they are described as 'metallized fibres' and not 'metal fibres'. |
Details of the Technical Content
For more information, please refer to the China National Standard GB/T 4146.1-2020 . or contact SGS directly.
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