EJF Acquisition Corp.

05/16/2022 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 05/16/2022 16:05

Quarterly Report (Form 10-Q)

Form 10-Q
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Cayman Islands
001-40113
98-1574021
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
2107 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 410
Arlington, Virginia22201
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(703)879-3292
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Units, each consisting of one Class A ordinary share, $0.0001 par value, and
one-third
of one redeemable warrant
EJFAU
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Class A ordinary shares
EJFA
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Redeemable Warrants included as part of the units, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50 per share
EJFAW
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule
12b-2of
the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule12b-2of
the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No ☐
As of May 1
6
, 2022
, there were 28,750,000 Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and 7,187,500 Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, issued and outstanding, respectively.
Table of Contents
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
Form
10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2022
Table of Contents
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1
Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2021 1
Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited) 2
Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Deficit for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited) 3
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited) 5
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements 6
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 18
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 21
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 22
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 23
Item 1A. Risk Factors 23
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds from Registered Securities 24
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 25
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 25
Item 5. Other Information 25
Item 6. Exhibits 26
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements. (Unaudited)
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31,

2022

(unaudited)
December 31,

2021
Assets
Current Assets
Cash on hand
$ 150,492 $ 381,400
Prepaid expenses
380,712 355,411
Total current assets
531,204 736,811
Prepaid
expenses-Non-current
- 54,083
Cash and Investments held in Trust Account
287,708,118 287,610,757
Total assets
$ 288,239,322 $ 288,401,651
Liabilities and Shareholders' Deficit
Current liabilities:
Accrued costs and expenses
$ 6,578,604 $ 6,078,702
Due to related party
1,850,054 1,361,155
Total current liabilities
8,428,658 7,439,857
Warrant liability
15,751,693 22,201,010
Deferred underwriters' discount
10,062,500 10,062,500
Total liabilities
34,242,851 39,703,367
Commitments
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, 28,750,000 shares at redemption value as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021
287,500,000 287,500,000
Shareholders' Deficit:
Preference shares, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
- -
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized;
- -
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 7,187,500 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021
719 719
Additional
paid-in
capital
- -
Accumulated deficit
(33,504,248 ) (38,802,435 )
Total shareholders' deficit
(33,503,529 ) (38,801,716 )
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Deficit
$ 288,239,322 $ 288,401,651
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
Table of Contents
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
For the three
months ended

March 31, 2022
For the three
months ended

March 31, 2021
Formation and operating costs
$ 1,248,491 $ 92,736
Loss from operations
(1,248,491 ) (92,736 )
Other income
Bank interest income
- 3
Interest income on marketable securities held in trust
97,361 10,645
Offering cost allocated to warrants
- (862,470 )
Excess of Private Placement Warrants fair value over purchase price
- (1,242,401 )
Change in fair value of warrants liability
6,449,317 9,488,914
Total other income
6,546,678 7,394,691
Net income
$ 5,298,187 $ 7,301,955
Weighted average ordinary shares subject to possible redemption outstanding, basic and diluted
28,750,000 9,583,333
Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share subject to possible redemption
$ 0.15 $ 0.44
Weighted average
non-redeemable
ordinary shares outstanding, basic and diluted
7,187,500 7,187,500
Basic and diluted net income per
non-redeemable
ordinary share
$ 0.15 $ 0.44
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
2
Table of Contents
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022
Class A Ordinary

Shares
Class B Ordinary

Shares
Additional

Paid-in Capital
Accumulated

Deficit
Total

Shareholders'

Equity (Deficit)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance as of December 31, 2021
-
$
-
7,187,500
$
719
$
-
$
(38,802,435
)
$
(38,801,716
)
Net Income
- - - - - 5,298,187 5,298,187
Balance as of March 31, 2022
-
$
-
7,187,500
$
719
$
-
$
(33,504,248
)
$
(33,503,529
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021
Class A Ordinary

Shares
Class B Ordinary

Shares
Additional

Paid-in Capital
Accumulated

Deficit
Total

Shareholders'

Equity (Deficit)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance as of December 31, 2020
-
$
-
7,187,500
$
719
$
24,281
$
(3,537
)
$
21,463
Subsequent remeasurement under
ASC480-10-S99
- - - - (24,281 ) (30,638,786 ) (30,663,067 )
Net Income
- - - - - 7,301,955 7,301,955
Balance as of March 31, 2021
-
$
-
7,187,500
$
719
$
-
$
(23,340,368
)
$
(23,339,649
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
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Table of Contents
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
For the three months ended

March 31, 2022
For the three months ended

March 31, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$ 5,298,187 $ 7,301,955
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
Interest earned on cash and Investments held in Trust Account
(97,361 ) (10,645 )
Offering costs allocated to warrants
- 862,470
Excess of Private Placement Warrants fair value over purchase price
- 1,242,401
Change in fair value of warrant liability
(6,449,317 ) (9,488,914 )
Changes in current assets and liabilities:
Prepaid assets
28,782 (779,700 )
Accrued costs and expenses
499,902 70,630
Due to related party
488,899 2,000
Net cash used in operating activities
(230,908
)
(799,803
)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Investment held in Trust Account
- (287,500,000 )
Net cash used in investing activities
- (287,500,000 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of underwriters' discount
-
281,750,000
Proceeds from issuance of Private Placement Warrants
-
7,750,000
Proceeds of Promissory Note- Related Party
-
200,000
Payment of Promissory Note-Related Party
-
(200,000 )
Payments of offering costs
-
(547,330 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
-
288,952,670
Net change in cash
(230,908
)
652,867
Cash, beginning of the period
381,400
-
Cash, end of the period
$
150,492
$
652,867
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Initial classification of warrant liability
$ - $ 22,802,227
Initial classification of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
$ - $ 287,500,000
Deferred underwriting commissions charged to additional paid in capital
$ - $ 10,062,500
Deferred offering costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B ordinary shares
$ - $ 25,000
Deferred offering costs included in accrued expenses
$ - $ 251,751
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 - Organization and Business Operations
EJF Acquisition Corp. (the "Company"), was incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on December 22, 2020. The Company was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the "Business Combination"). The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity through December 31, 2021 relates to the Company's formation, the initial public offering ("IPO"), which is described below, and subsequent to the IPO, identifying a target company for a Business Combination and the potential acquisition with Pagaya Technologies Ltd. ("Pagaya"), as more fully described in Note 6. The Company believes it will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate
non-operating
income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO.
Financing
The registration statement for the Company's IPO was declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on February 24, 2021. On March 1, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of 28,750,000 units (the "Units"), including 3,750,000 Units sold pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase additional units to cover over-allotments, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $287,500,000, which is discussed in Note 3. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share and
one-third
of one redeemable warrant of the Company (the "Public Warrants") to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company consummated the sale of 5,166,667 Private Placement Warrants (the "Private Placement Warrants" and, together with the Public Warrants, the "Warrants") to the Company's Sponsor Wilson Boulevard LLC, at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total gross proceeds of $7,750,000, which is discussed in Note 4.
Transaction costs of the IPO amounted to $16,473,310 consisting of $5,750,000 of underwriting discount, $10,062,500 of deferred underwriting discount, and $660,810 of other offering costs.
Trust Account
Following the closing of the IPO on March 1, 2021, $287,500,000 (approximately $10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO, with a portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, was deposited in a trust account ("Trust Account") located in the United States, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee, and is invested only in U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under
Rule 2a-7 under
the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay its taxes, if any, the assets in the Trust Account will not be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of (i) the completion of initial Business Combination, (ii) the redemption of the Company's public shares if the Company does not complete an initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the IPO or during any extended time that the Company has to consummate a Business Combination beyond 24 months as a result of a shareholder vote to amend its amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (an "Extension Period"), subject to applicable law, or (iii) the redemption of the Company's public shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company's amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
Initial Business Combination
The Company will provide shareholders (the "Public Shareholders") of its Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001, sold in the IPO (the "Public Shares"), with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a shareholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of the initial Business Combination
at a per-share price, payable
in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay the Company's taxes, if any, divided by the number of then-outstanding Public Shares, subject to certain limitations. The amount in the Trust Account is initially anticipated to be $10.00 per Public
Share. The per-share amount the
Company will distribute to investors who properly redeem their shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions the Company will pay to the underwriters.
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Table of Contents
The Company will have only 24 months from March 1, 2021, the closing of the IPO, to complete an initial Business Combination (the "Combination Period"). If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than 10 business days thereafter, subject to lawfully available funds therefor, redeem 100% of the Public Shares, at
a per-share price,
payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders' rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and the board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to the Company's obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and in all cases subject to the other requirements of applicable law.
The Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares (as defined below) and Public Shares they hold in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination, (ii) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares they hold in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Company's amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company's obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or during any Extension Period or (B) with respect to any other specified provisions relating to shareholders' rights
or pre-initial Business
Combination activity, (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or during any Extension Period, although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Public Shares they hold if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within such time period and (iv) vote any Founder Shares held by them and any Public Shares purchased during or after the IPO (including in open market and privately-negotiated transactions) in favor of the Company's initial Business Combination.
On September 15, 2021, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Pagaya, and Rigel Merger Sub Inc., a Cayman Islands exempted company and a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Pagaya ("Merger Sub"), which is discussed in Note 6.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management continues to evaluate the impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic
and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company's financial position, results of its operations and search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had $150,492 in its operating bank account and working capital deficit of approximately $7,897,454.
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination, the Company's Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of the Company's officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company Working Capital Loans, as defined below (see Note 5). To date, there were no amounts outstanding under any Working Capital Loans.
Based on the foregoing, management believes that the Company will have sufficient working capital and borrowing capacity to meet its needs through the earlier of the consummation of a Business Combination or one year from this filing. Over this time period, the Company will be using these funds for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective initial Business Combination candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.
Going Concern
In connection with the Company's assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board's Accounting Standards Update ("ASU")2014-15,"Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern," the Company has until March 1, 2023 to consummate the proposed Business Combination. On September 15, 2021, the Company entered into the Merger Agreement with Pagaya and Merger Sub. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate the proposed Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by March 1, 2023, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management has determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a business combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution, raises substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after March 1, 2023. The Company intends to complete the proposed Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to consummate any business combination by March 1, 2023.
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Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2022.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Form
10-K
filed by the Company with the SEC on March 31, 2022.
Emerging Growth Company Status
The Company is an "emerging growth company," as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the "Securities Act"), as modified by the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the "JOBS Act"), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to
non-emerging
growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company's financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the company had $150,492 and $381,400 of cash equivalents, respectively.
Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the assets held in the Trust Account were held in U.S. Treasury Bills with a maturity of 185 days or less and in money market funds which invest U.S. Treasury securities. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company did not withdraw any of the interest income from the Trust Account to pay its tax obligations.
The Company classifies its United States Treasury securities as
held-to-maturity
in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 320 "Investments-Debt and Equity Securities.
"Held-to-maturity
securities are those securities which the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity.
Held-to-maturity
treasury securities are recorded at amortized cost and adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, fair value of the
held-to-maturity
securities is $287,700,917 and $287,610,989, which includes approximately $(6,085) and $1,621 of unrealized gain/(loss) when compared to the amortized cost, respectively.
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A decline in the market value of
held-to-maturity
securities below cost that is deemed to be other than temporary, results in an impairment that reduces the carrying costs to such securities' fair value. The impairment is charged to earnings and a new cost basis for the security is established. To determine whether an impairment is other than temporary, the Company considers whether it has the ability and intent to hold the investment until a market price recovery and considers whether evidence indicating the cost of the investment is recoverable outweighs evidence to the contrary. Evidence considered in this assessment includes the reasons for the impairment, the severity and the duration of the impairment, changes in value subsequent to
year-end,
forecasted performance of the investee, and the general market condition in the geographic area or industry the investee operates in. The Company evaluated the decline in market value of held-to-maturity securities below cost as of March 31, 2022 based on the factors above and determined that it was not other than temporary.
Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related
held-to-maturity
security as an adjustment to yield using the effective-interest method. Such amortization and accretion are included in the "interest income" line item in the statements of operations. Interest income is recognized when earned.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
The Company complies with the requirements of
ASC340-10-S99-1
and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") Topic 5A-"Expenses of Offering." Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees incurred through the balance sheet date that are related to the IPO. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2022, offering costs in the aggregate of $16,473,310 (consisting of $5,750,000 of underwriting commissions, $10,062,500 of deferred underwriters' commission and $660,810 other cash offering costs) have been incurred.
The Company allocates the offering costs between its Class A ordinary shares and Public Warrants using relative fair value method, with the offering costs allocated to the Public Warrants expensed immediately. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2022, offering costs in the aggregate of $862,470 have been charged to the Company's statements of operations (consisting of $827,873 of underwriting discounts and $34,597 of other cash offering costs). Offering costs associated with the Class A ordinary shares have been charged to shareholders' equity.
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480 "Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity." Class A ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A ordinary shares (including Class A ordinary shares that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company's control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A ordinary shares are classified as shareholders' equity. The Company's Class A ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company's control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, 28,750,000 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders' equity section of the Company's balance sheets, respectively.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable Class A ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable Class A ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit.
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC 740, "Income Taxes." ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company's management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company's major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company's tax provision was zero for the period presented. The Company's management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
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Net income Per Ordinary Share
The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Earnings and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. The
14,750,000
potential common shares for outstanding warrants to purchase the Company's stock were excluded from diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 because the warrants are contingently exercisable, and the contingencies have not yet been met. As a result, diluted net income per common share is the same as basic net income per common share for the periods. The table below presents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to compute basic and diluted net income per share for each class of ordinary shares:​​​​​​​
For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2022
For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Class A
Class B
Class A
Class B
Basic and diluted net income per share:
Numerator:
Allocation of net income
$ 4,238,550 $ 1,059,637 $ 4,172,546 $ 3,129,409
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares outstanding
28,750,000 7,187,500 9,583,333 7,187,500
Basic and diluted net income per share
$ 0.15 $ 0.15 $ 0.44 $ 0.44
​​​​​​​
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820, "Fair Value Measurement," for its financial assets and liabilities that are
re-measured
and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and
non-financial
assets and liabilities that are
re-measured
and reported at fair value at least annually.
The fair value of the Company's financial assets and liabilities reflects management's estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 - Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments and block discounts are not being applied. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2 - Valuations based on (i) quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, (ii) quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets, (iii) inputs other than quoted prices for the assets or liabilities, or (iv) inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market through correlation or other means.
Level 3 - Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The following table presents information about the Company's liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
March 31,

2022
Quoted

Prices In

Active

Markets

(Level 1)
Significant

Other

Observable

Inputs

(Level 2)
Significant

Other

Unobservable

Inputs

(Level 3)
Liabilities:
Warrant Liability-Public Warrants
$ 9,010,250 $ 9,010,250 $ - $ -
Warrant Liability-Private Warrants
6,741,443 - - 6,741,443
$
15,751,693
$
9,010,250
$
-
$
6,741,443
December 31,

2021
Quoted

Prices In

Active

Markets

(Level 1)
Significant

Other

Observable

Inputs

(Level 2)
Significant

Other

Unobservable

Inputs

(Level 3)
Liabilities:
Warrant Liability-Public Warrants
$ 12,362,500 $ 12,362,500 $ - $ -
Warrant Liability-Private Warrants
9,838,510 - - 9,838,510
$
22,201,010
$
12,362,500
$
-
$
9,838,510
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The following tables present the changes in the fair value of Level 3 warrant liabilities:
Private

Placement

Warrants
Public

Warrants
Total
Warrant

Liabilities
Fair value as of December 31, 2021
$
9,838,510
$
-
$
9,838,510
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
(3,097,067
)
-
(3,097,067
)
Fair value as of March 31, 2022
$
6,741,443
$
-
$
6,741,443
Private

Placement

Warrants
Public

Warrants
Total
Warrant

Liabilities
Fair value as of December 22, 2020 (inception)
$
-
$
-
$
-
Initial measurement on March 1, 2021
8,992,401
15,052,227
24,044,628
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
(3,579,554
)
(5,909,360
)
(9,488,914
)
Transfer from level 3 to level 1
(9,142,867
)
(9,142,867
)
Fair value as of March 31, 2021
$
5,412,847
$
-
$
5,412,847
The Public Warrants were transferred out of Level 3 to Level 1 during the period as an exchange-traded price was, and still is, available. Transfers are recognized at the end of the period. There were no other transfers into or out of Level 3 during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021. See Note 7 for additional information on the warrant liability measured at fair value.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging." For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then
re-valued
at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or
non-current
based on whether or not
net-cash
settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
FASB
ASC470-20,
Debt with Conversion and Other Options addresses the allocation of proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt into its equity and debt components. The Company applies this guidance to allocate IPO proceeds from the Units between Class A ordinary shares and warrants, using the residual method by allocating IPO proceeds first to fair value of the warrants and then the Class A ordinary shares.
Recent Accounting Standards
In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU")
2020-06,
Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic
470-20)
and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic
815-40)
("ASU
2020-06")
to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU
2020-06
eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity's own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity's own equity. ASU
2020-06
amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the
if-converted
method for all convertible instruments. ASU
2020-06
is effective January 1, 2024 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. We are currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU
2020-06
would have on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our condensed financial statements.
Note 3 - Initial Public Offering
On March 1, 2021, the Company sold 28,750,000 Units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit, which included the full exercise by the underwriters of the over-allotment option to purchase an additional 3,750,000 Units. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A ordinary shares and
one-third
of one redeemable warrant.
All of the 28,750,000 Class A ordinary share sold as part of the Units in the IPO contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such public shares in connection with the Company's liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company's amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. In accordance with SEC and its staff's guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in
ASC480-10-S99,
redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require ordinary share subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity.
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Table of Contents
The Class A ordinary share is subject to SEC and its staff's guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in
ASC480-10-S99.
If it is probable that the equity instrument will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument or to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur. Immediately upon the closing of the IPO, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable ordinary share resulted in charges against additional
paid-in
capital and accumulated deficit.
As of March 31, 2022, the ordinary share reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
Gross proceeds from IPO
$ 287,500,000
Less:
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants
(15,052,227 )
Ordinary share issuance costs
(15,610,840 )
Plus:
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
30,663,067
Contingently redeemable ordinary share
$ 287,500,000
Note 4 - Private Placement
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 5,166,667 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $7,750,000, in a private placement (the "Private Placement"). A portion of the proceeds from the Private Placement were added to the proceeds from the IPO held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless.
Private Placement Warrants
The Private Placement Warrants will be identical to the warrants sold as part of the units in the IPO except that the Private Placement Warrants, so long as they are held by the initial shareholders or their respective permitted transferees, (i) will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination, subject to certain exceptions and (ii) will not be redeemable by the Company, (iii) may be exercised on a cashless basis, and (iv) will be entitled to registration rights.
If the Private Placement Warrants are held by holders other than the Sponsor or its permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by the holders on the same basis as the warrants included in the units being sold in the IPO.
Note 5 - Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On December 24, 2020, the Sponsor paid $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share, to cover certain offering costs of the Company in consideration for 7,187,500 Class B ordinary shares par value $0.0001 per share (the "Founder Shares"). Up to 937,500 Founder Shares were subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the over-allotment option was exercised by the underwriters. On March 1, 2021, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full, hence, 937,500 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.
The Company's initial shareholders have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of: (i) one year after the completion of the initial Business Combination or (ii) subsequent to the initial Business Combination, (x) if the last reported sale price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for
share sub-divisions, share
capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within
any 30-trading day
period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination, or (y) the date following the completion of the initial Business Combination on which the Surviving Company completes a liquidation, merger, amalgamation, share exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the Surviving Company's shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property, except to certain permitted transferees and under certain circumstances. Any permitted transferees would be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the initial shareholders with respect to any Founder Shares.
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Table of Contents
Promissory Note - Related Party
On December 24, 2020, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $300,000 to cover expenses related to the IPO pursuant to a promissory note (the "Note"). The Note
was non-interest bearing and
payable on the earlier of December 31, 2021 or the completion of the IPO. As of December 31, 2021, the total amount borrowed under the promissory note was $200,000 and the Company repaid it in full.
Due to Related Party
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company owed the Sponsor in the amount of $1,850,054 and $1,361,155, of which $12,000 and $2,000 represents the amount accrued for the administrative support services provided by Sponsor, and $1,838,054 and $1,359,155 for due diligence expenses and operating expenses incurred on behalf of the Company from date of the IPO through March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
Working Capital Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company's officers and directors, may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required ("Working Capital Loans"). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Up to $1,500,000 of the Working Capital Loans may be convertible into Private Placement Warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.50 per warrant at the option of the lender. Such warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. Except as set forth above, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. Prior to the completion of the initial Business Combination, the Company does not expect to seek loans from parties other than the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor as the Company does not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in the Company's Trust Account.
Administrative Service Fee
The Company agreed it will pay its Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor thereof up to $10,000 per month for office space, utilities, secretarial and administrative support services. Upon completion of the initial Business Combination or the Company's liquidation, it will cease paying these monthly fees. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company has accrued $30,000 and $12,000 respectively of administrative service fee, which is included in formation and operating costs on the condensed statements of operations.
Business Combination
As described in Note 6, on September 15, 2021, the Company has entered into a Merger Agreement with Pagaya and Merger Sub. In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, Pagaya and an affiliate of EJFA (the "EJF Investor") entered into a subscription agreement (the "EJF Subscription Agreement"), pursuant to which the EJF Investor committed to purchase, in the aggregate, up to 20 million Pagaya Class A ordinary shares at $10.00 per share for an aggregate commitment amount of up to$200 million on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein (the "PIPE Investment"). The obligation of the parties to consummate the PIPE Investment under the EJF Subscription Agreement is conditioned upon, among other things, the conditions to the closing of the Business Combination having been satisfied. Subsequently, Pagaya also entered into additional subscription agreements with certain other investors, pursuant to which, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in such subscription agreements, such investors have agreed to purchase, and Pagaya has agreed to sell to them, 22.2 million Pagaya Class A ordinary shares at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, which shares reduced the foregoing commitment of the EJF Investor by 7.2 million shares. On January 11, 2022, Pagaya announced the upsized $350 million fully committed common equity PIPE Investment. The closing of the PIPE Investment is expected to occur substantially concurrently with the closing of the Business Combination.
Note 6 - Commitments and Contingencies
Registration Rights
The holders of the (i) Founder Shares, which were issued in a private placement prior to the closing of the IPO, (ii) Private Placement Warrants, which will be issued in a private placement simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the Class A ordinary shares underlying such Private Placement Warrants and (iii) Private Placement Warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans will have registration rights to require the Company to register a sale of any of its securities held by them pursuant to a registration rights agreement. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain "piggy-back" registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the Company's completion of its initial Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
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Table of Contents
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriters had
a45-day option
beginning March 1, 2021 to purchase up to an additional 3,750,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any. The over-allotment option was exercised in full on March 1, 2021.
The underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting fee of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $10,062,500 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will be payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes an initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Contingent Advisory Agreements
On September 14, 2021, the Company entered into the letter agreement ("UBS Agreement") with UBS, acting as lead financial advisor and capital markets advisor to the Company in connection with the Company's proposed Business Combination with Pagaya Technologies LTD. Pursuant to the UBS Agreement, the transaction fee equals to $10,000,000. The Company and UBS agreed that UBS will reduce the transaction fee in the event the percentage of the Company's outstanding redeemable shares redeemed at the time of closing of the Business Combination exceeds 50% ("Transaction Fee Adjustment"). The Transaction Fee Adjustment shall be calculated on a pro rata basis upon breach of the 50% redemption calculation and shall not exceed 25% of the transaction fee or $2,500,000. In the event that a business combination is not consummated for any reason, the Company shall not have any liability to UBS for the transaction fee. The transaction fee is not accrued in the financial statements.
The Company has various other contingent advisory arrangements that are reflected in the financial statements based on the terms of the arrangement and the types of services provided. A total of $6,427,000 and $5,633,604 is reflected in accrued costs and expenses in the balance sheets as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and formation and operating costs in the statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred $793,396 and $0 fees for these services.
Merger Agreement
On September 15, 2021, the Company entered into the Merger Agreement with Pagaya and Merger Sub.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the "Merger"), with the Company continuing as the surviving company after the Merger and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pagaya (the "Surviving Company"). As a result of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement (the "Transactions" or the "Business Combination"), the Company will become a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Pagaya. The Merger Agreement and the Transactions were unanimously approved by the boards of directors of each of EJFA and Pagaya. At the closing of the Business Combination and the effective time of the Merger (the "Effective Time"), the shareholders of the Company will receive ordinary shares, no par value, of Pagaya, and Pagaya expects to list certain of its ordinary shares and warrants on Nasdaq.
The Merger Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by the parties thereto and the closing is subject to certain conditions as further described in the Merger Agreement.
Note 7 - Warrants
At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had outstanding warrants to purchase an aggregate of 5,166,667 shares of the Company's Class A ordinary shares issued in connection with the IPO and the Private Placement (including warrants issued in connection with the consummation of the over-allotment).
The Public Warrants will become exercisable at $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment, at any time commencing 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination; provided that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or the Company permits holders to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis under the circumstances specified in the warrant agreement) and such shares are registered, qualified or exempt from registration under the securities, or blue sky, laws of the state of residence of the holder. The warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
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Table of Contents
The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days after the closing of the initial Business Combination, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement registering the sale, under the Securities Act, of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration or redemption of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the transfer of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 90th business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a "cashless basis" in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Company's Class A ordinary shares are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a "covered security" under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a "cashless basis" in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, it will not be required to file or maintain an effective registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify for sale the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price for a warrant by surrendering each such warrant for that number of Class A ordinary shares equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Class A ordinary shares underlying the warrants, multiplied by the excess of the "fair market value" (defined below) less the exercise price of the warrants by (y) the fair market value and (B) 0.361 shares per whole warrant. The "fair market value" shall mean the VWAP (as defined below) of the Class A ordinary shares for the 10 trading days ending on the trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent. "VWAP" per share of the Company's Class A ordinary shares on any trading day means the per share volume weighted average price as displayed under the heading Bloomberg VWAP on the Bloomberg (or, if Bloomberg ceases to publish such price, any successor service reasonably chosen by the company) page "VAP" (or its equivalent successor if such page is not available) in respect of the period from the open of trading on the relevant trading day until the close of trading on such trading day (or if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market price of one Class A ordinary share on such trading day determined, using a volume weighted average method, by an independent financial advisor retained for such purpose by the company). "VWAP" for a period of multiple trading days means the volume-weighted average of the respective VWAPs for the trading days in such period.
In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any warrant. In the event that a registration statement is not effective for the exercised warrants, the purchaser of a unit containing such warrant will have paid the full purchase price for the unit solely for the Class A ordinary share underlying such unit.
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Class A Ordinary Share Equals or Exceeds $18.00
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants (except as described herein with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):
in whole and not in part;
at a price of $0.01 per warrant;
upon not less than 30 days' prior written notice of redemption
(the "30-day redemption
period") to each warrant holder; and
if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the Class A ordinary shares for any 20 trading days
within a 30-trading day period
ending on and including the third business days prior to the date the Company sends to the notice of redemption to the warrant holders (the "Reference Value") equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant).
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Class A Ordinary Share Equals or Exceeds $10.00
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants:
in whole and not in part;
for cash at a price of $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days' prior written notice of redemption; provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares, based on the redemption date and the "fair market value" of our Class A ordinary shares (as defined above); and
if, and only if, the Reference Value equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant as described below).
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Table of Contents
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per Class A ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company's board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to its sponsor, directors or officers or their respective affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the initial shareholders or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the "Newly Issued Price"), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the VWAP of the Company's Class A ordinary shares
during the 10-trading day period
starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company completes its initial Business Combination (such price, the "Market Value") is below $9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $10.00 and $18.00 per share redemption trigger prices described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 100% and 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, respectively.
The warrant agreement contains an alternative issuance provision that if less than 70% of the consideration receivable by the holders of the Ordinary Shares in the Business Combination is payable in the form of shares in the successor entity that is listed for trading on a national securities exchange or is quoted in an established
over-the-counter
market, or is to be so listed for trading or quoted immediately following such event, and if the registered holder properly exercises the Warrant within thirty days following the public disclosure of the consummation of the Business Combination by the Company, the warrant price shall be reduced by an amount (in dollars) equal to the difference of (i) the warrant price in effect prior to such reduction minus (ii) (A) the Per Share Consideration (as defined below) (but in no event less than zero) minus (B) the Black-Scholes Warrant Value (as defined below); provided that in no event shall the Warrant Price be reduced below zero. The "Black-Scholes Warrant Value" means the value of a Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of the Business combination based on the Black-Scholes Warrant Model for a Capped American Call on Bloomberg Financial Markets. "Per Share Consideration" means (i) if the consideration paid to holders of the Ordinary Shares consists exclusively of cash, the amount of such cash per Ordinary Share, and (ii) in all other cases, the VWAP of the Ordinary Shares during the
ten-day
trading period ending on, and including, the trading day prior to the effective date of the Business Combination.
The Company believes that the adjustments to the exercise price of the warrants is based on a variable that is not an input to the fair value of a
"fixed-for-fixed"
option as defined under FASB ASC Topic
No. 815-40,
and thus the warrants are not eligible for an exception from derivative accounting.
The Warrants are accounted for as liabilities in accordance with ASC815-40 and are presented within warrant liabilities on the Balance Sheets. The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value at inception and on a recurring basis, with changes in fair value presented within change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the Statements of Operations.
The fair value of the Private Placement Warrants was determined by the Company using a model by a third-party valuation agent. The valuation model utilizes inputs such as assumed share prices, volatility, discount factors and other assumptions and may not be reflective of the price at which they can be settled at Level 3.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
March 31, 2022
December 31, 2021
Exercise price
$ 11.50 $ 11.50
Share price
$ 9.90 $ 9.93
Volatility
16 % 25 %
Expected life of the options to convert
5.00 5.00
Risk-free rate
2.51 % 1.42 %
Dividend yield
0.0 % 0.0 %
Note 8 - Shareholders' Deficit
Preference Shares
- The Company is authorized to issue a total of 5,000,000 preference shares at par value of $0.0001 each. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no shares of preference shares issued or outstanding.
Class
A Ordinary Shares
- The Company is authorized to issue a total of 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares at par value of $0.0001 each. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 0 shares issued and outstanding, excluding 28,750,000 shares subject to possible redemption.
Class
B Ordinary Shares
- The Company is authorized to issue a total of 50,000,000 Class B ordinary shares at par value of $0.0001 each. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 7,187,500 shares of Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding. Up to 937,500 Founder Shares were subject to forfeiture depending on the extent to which the over-allotment option was exercised by the underwriters. On March 1, 2021, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full, hence, 937,500 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.
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Holders of the Class A ordinary shares and holders of the Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the Company's shareholders, except as required by law or the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC then in effect. Unless specified in the Company's amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, or as required by applicable provisions of the Companies Act (2020 Revision) of the Cayman Islands or applicable stock exchange rules, the affirmative vote of a majority of the Company's ordinary shares that are voted is required to approve any such matter voted on by its shareholders.
The Class B ordinary shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initial Business Combination
on a one-for-one basis, subject
to adjustment for share
sub-divisions,
share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued in connection with the initial Business Combination, the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20% of the total number of Class A ordinary shares outstanding after such conversion (after giving effect to any redemptions of Class A ordinary shares by Public Shareholders), including the total number of Class A ordinary shares issued, or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, excluding any Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor, officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans; provided that such conversion of Founder Shares will never occur on a
less than one-for-one basis.
Note 9 - Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
References to the "Company," "EJF Acquisition Corp.," "EJFA," "our," "us" or "we" refer to EJF Acquisition Corp. The following discussion and analysis of the Company's financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "should," "could," "would," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "continue," or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other SEC filings.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated on December 22, 2020 as a Cayman Islands exempted company and incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the "Business Combination"). We are an emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On March 1, 2021, we consummated the initial public offering of 28,750,000 units, which includes the exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 3,750,000 units, at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating aggregate gross proceeds of $287,500,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the initial public offering, we consummated the sale of 5,166,667 private placement warrants to our Sponsor at a price of $1.50 per private placement warrant, generating total proceeds of $7,750,000.
Following the initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, a total of $287,500,000 was placed in the trust account. We incurred $16,473,310 in offering costs, consisting of $5,750,000 of underwriting discount, $10,062,500 of deferred underwriting discount, and $660,810 of other offering costs.
At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $287,708,118 and $287,610,757. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (excluding deferred underwriting commissions and less taxes payable) to complete our initial Business Combination. We may withdraw interest from the Trust Account to pay our taxes. To the extent that our equity or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had cash of $150,492 and $381,400 held outside of the Trust Account. We intend to use the funds held outside of the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate, and complete a Business Combination.
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with an initial Business Combination, our sponsor, officers, directors, or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete our initial Business Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that the initial Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts, but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into private placement warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.50 per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the private warrants.
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Prior to the completion of the initial Business Combination, the Company does not expect to seek loans from parties other than the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor as the Company does not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in the Company's Trust Account. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities since inception through March 31, 2022 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the initial public offering, described below, and, subsequent to the initial public offering, identifying a target company for a business combination, including identifying and engaging with Pagaya. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our business combination. We generate
non-operating
income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held after the initial public offering. We are incurring expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting, and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with completing a business combination.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we had net income of approximately $5,298,187, which consisted of $97,361 of interest earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account and operating account, and unrealized gain on warrant liability of $6,449,317, offset by operating costs of $1,248,491.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, we had net income of approximately $7,301,955, which consisted of $10,648 of interest earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account and operating account, and unrealized gain on warrant liability of $9,488,914, offset by offering costs allocated to warrant liability of $862,470, excess of Private Placement Warrants fair value over purchase price of $1,242,401 and operating costs of $92,736.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:
Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
We account for our ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 480 "Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity." Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders' equity. Our ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders' equity section of our unaudited condensed balance sheets.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable Class A ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable Class A ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit.
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
We complied with the requirements of the ASC
340-10-S99-1
and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") Topic 5A-"Expenses of Offering". Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees incurred through the balance sheet date that are related to the IPO. We allocate the offering costs between ordinary shares and Public Warrants using relative fair value method, with the offering costs allocated to the Public Warrants expensed immediately. Offering costs associated with the Class A ordinary shares have been charged to shareholders' equity.
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Net Income Per Ordinary Share
We have two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Earnings and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. The 14,750,000 potential ordinary shares for outstanding warrants to purchase the Company's ordinary shares were excluded from diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 because the warrants are contingently exercisable, and the contingencies have not yet been met. As a result, diluted net income per common share is the same as basic net income per common share for the periods.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging." For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then
re-valued
at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period.
Recent Accounting Standards
In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU")
2020-06,
Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic
470-20)
and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic815-40)("ASU
2020-06")
to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU
2020-06
eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity's own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity's own equity. ASU
2020-06
amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the
if-converted
method for all convertible instruments. ASU
2020-06
is effective January 1, 2024 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. We are currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our unaudited condensed interim financial statements.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
As of March 31, 2022, we did not have any
off-balance
sheet arrangements.
Commitments and Contractual Obligations
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities as of March 31, 2022.
The underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $10,062,500, in aggregate. The underwriters' deferred commissions will be paid to the underwriters from the funds held in the Trust Account upon and concurrently with the completion of our initial business combination. The deferred underwriting fees will be waived by the underwriters solely in the event that we do not complete a business combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
On September 14, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with UBS ("UBS Agreement"), acting as lead financial advisor and capital markets advisor to the Company in connection with the Company's proposed Business Combination with Pagaya Technologies LTD. Pursuant to the UBS Agreement, the transaction fee equals to $10,000,000. The Company and UBS agreed that UBS will reduce the transaction fee in the event the percentage of the Company's outstanding redeemable shares redeemed at the time of closing of the Business Combination exceeds 50% ("Transaction Fee Adjustment"). The Transaction Fee Adjustment shall be calculated on a pro rata basis upon breach of the 50% redemption calculation and shall not exceed 25% of the transaction fee or $2,500,000. In the event that a business combination is not consummated for any reason, the Company shall not have any liability to UBS for the transaction fee.
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JOBS Act
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the "JOBS Act") contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an "emerging growth company" and under the JOBS Act are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for
non-emerging
growth companies. As a result, the financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
Additionally, we are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on the other reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an "emerging growth company," we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an independent registered public accounting firm's attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of
non-emerging
growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor's report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis) and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO's compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our Initial Public Offering or until we are no longer an "emerging growth company," whichever is earlier.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item. As of March 31, 2022, we were not subject to any market or interest rate risk. The net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, including amounts in the Trust Account, will be invested in U.S. government securities with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds that meet certain conditions under Rule2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, that invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk. However, if the interest rates of the U.S. Treasury obligations become negative, we may have less proceeds held in the Trust Account than initially deposited.
We have not engaged in any hedging activities since our inception, and we do not expect to engage in any hedging activities with respect to the market risk to which we are exposed.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rules
13a-15
and
15d-15
under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2022, due to the material weakness in analyzing complex financial instruments including the proper classification of warrants as liabilities and redeemable Class A ordinary shares as temporary equity. In light of this material weakness, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report present fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period presented.
We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Remediation Plan
In light of the restatements described above, management has implemented remediation steps to address the material weakness and to improve our internal control over financial reporting. Specifically, we expanded and improved our review process for complex securities and related accounting standards, including the identification of third-party professionals with whom to consult regarding the application of complex accounting matters, and engaged third-party valuation specialists to assist management in determining the fair value of the Company's private placement warrants. While we believe that these remediation actions will improve the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, which began in the second quarter of 2021, the material weakness identified will not be considered remediated until the controls operate for a sufficient period of time, and we cannot assure you that the measures we have taken to date, or any measures we may take in the future will be sufficient to remediate the material weakness we have identified or avoid potential future material weaknesses.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period from January 1, 2022 through March 31, 2022, covered by this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II-OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report include the risk factors described in our Annual Report filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, other than as described below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
filed with the SEC.
Our warrants are now accounted for as derivative liabilities and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value each period reported in earnings, which may have an adverse effect on the market price of our ordinary shares or may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination.
We issued 9,583,333 warrants as part of the units offered in our initial public offering, and, concurrently therewith, we issued in a private placement, 5,166,667 private placement warrants. We have accounted for both the warrants underlying the units offered in our initial public offering and the private placement warrants as a warrant liability. At each reporting period (1) the accounting treatment of the warrants will be
re-evaluated
for proper accounting treatment as a liability or equity and (2) the fair value of the liability of the public and private warrants will be remeasured and the change in the fair value of the liability will be recorded as other income (expense) in our income statement. For the three-month and nine month period ended March 31, 2022, we recorded $0 and $1,242,401 respectively in other expense related to the excess fair value over purchase price of the Private Placement Warrants, and $1,502,636 and $12,400,851 respectively in other income related to the change in fair value of the Warrants.
Changes in the inputs and assumptions for the valuation model we use to determine the fair value of such liability may have a material impact on the estimated fair value of the embedded derivative liability. The share price of our ordinary shares represents the primary underlying variable that impacts the value of the derivative instruments. Additional factors that impact the value of the derivative instruments include the volatility of our share price, discount rates and stated interest rates. As a result, our condensed financial statements and results of operations will fluctuate quarterly, based on various factors, such as the share price of our ordinary shares, many of which are outside of our control. In addition, we may change the underlying assumptions used in our valuation model, which could in result in significant fluctuations in our results of operations. If our share price is volatile, we expect that we will recognize
non-cash
gains or losses on our warrants, or any other similar derivative instruments each reporting period and that the amount of such gains or losses could be material. The impact of changes in fair value on earnings may have an adverse effect on the market price of our ordinary shares. In addition, potential targets may seek a SPAC that does not have warrants that are accounted for as a liability, or have any warrants at all, which may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination with a target business.
We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. This material weakness could continue to adversely affect our ability to report our results of operations and financial condition accurately and in a timely manner.
After consultation with our independent registered public accounting, our management and our audit committee concluded that its previously issued financial statements as of March 1, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021 should be restated because of a misapplication in the guidance around complex accounting for financial instruments and should no longer be relied upon. The Company is reporting the restatements to those periods in this Quarterly Report.
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. Our management is likewise required, on a quarterly basis, to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls and to disclose any changes and material weaknesses identified through such evaluation of those internal controls. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected and corrected on a timely basis.
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As described elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, we have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the accounting for complex financial instruments. Specifically, related to the Warrants and redeemable equity instruments we issued in connection with our IPO in March 2021. As a result of this material weakness, our management has concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting were not effective as of March 31, 2022. This material weakness resulted in a material misstatement of our derivative warrant liabilities, Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, additional
paid-in
capital, accumulated deficit and related financial disclosures as of March 1, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021. For a discussion of management's consideration of the material weakness identified related to our accounting for complex financial instruments we issued in connection with our IPO, see Part I, Item 4: Controls and Procedures included in this Report.
As described in Item 4. "Controls and Procedures," we have concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting was ineffective as of March 31, 2022 because a material weakness existed in our internal control over financial reporting. We have taken a number of measures to remediate the material weakness described therein; however, if we are unable to remediate our material weakness in a timely manner or we identify additional material weaknesses, we may be unable to provide required financial information in a timely or reliable manner and we may incorrectly report financial information. Likewise, if our financial statements are not filed on a timely basis, we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the Nasdaq, where our ordinary shares are listed, the SEC or other regulatory authorities. In such a case, there could result a material adverse effect on our business results of operations and financial condition and our ability to complete a Business Combination. The existence of material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting could adversely affect our reputation or investor perceptions of us, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our shares. In addition, we may incur additional costs to remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, as described in Item 4. "Controls and Procedures."
We can give no assurance that the measures we have taken and plan to take in the future will remediate the material weakness identified or that any additional material weaknesses or restatements of financial results will not arise in the future due to a failure to implement and maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting or circumvention of these controls or otherwise.
We may face litigation and other risks as a result of the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting.
As a result of such material weakness, the restatement, the change in accounting for the complex financial instruments, and other matters raised or that may in the future be raised by the SEC, other regulators or other parties, we face potential litigation or other disputes, which may include, among others, claims invoking the federal and state securities laws, contractual claims or other claims arising from, among others, the restatement and material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, we have no knowledge of any such litigation or dispute. However, we can provide no assurance that such litigation or dispute will not arise in the future. Any such litigation or dispute, whether successful or not, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition or our ability to complete a Business Combination.
For the complete list of risks relating to our operations, see the section titled "Risk Factors" contained in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
dated December 31, 2021.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
On March 1, 2021, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 25,000,000 Units. The Units sold in the Initial Public Offering were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per unit, generating total gross proceeds of $250 million. UBS Securities LLC and Barclays Capital Inc. acted as joint book-running managers. The securities in the offering were registered under the Securities Act on registration statements on Form
S-1
(No.333-252892).
The Securities and Exchange Commission declared the registration statements effective on February 24, 2021.
Simultaneous with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 4,666,667 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total proceed of $7 million. The issuance was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
On February 25, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option to purchase an additional of 3,750,000 Units at the Initial Public Offering price at $10.00 per Unit and we consummated the sale of such Units on March 1, 2021, generating additional gross proceeds of $37.5 million, and incurring additional offering costs of approximately $2,062,500, inclusive of an additional of approximately $1,312,500 in deferred underwriting commissions.
In connection with the consummation of the sale of additional Units pursuant to the underwriters' over-allotment option on March 1, 2021, we sold an addition of 500,000 Private Placement Warrants to our sponsor, generating additional gross proceeds of approximately $0.75 million.
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Of the gross proceeds received from the Initial Public Offering and sale of the Private Placement Warrants, including the over-allotment exercise, $287,500,000 was placed in the Trust Account.
For a description of the use of the proceeds generated in our Initial Public Offering, see Part I, Item 2 of this Form
10-Q.
ITEM 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
ITEM 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.
Other Information.
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit
Number
Description
31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*
These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: May 16, 2022
EJF ACQUISITION CORP.
By:
/s/ Kevin Stein
Name: Kevin Stein
Title:
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
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