Ascent Industries Co.

03/28/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 03/28/2024 14:10

Ascent Industries Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Results

Ascent Industries Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Results

March 28, 2024 4:05pm EDT Download as PDF

Eliminated All Outstanding Debt with Cash Proceeds from the Sale of Specialty Pipe & Tube

New Leadership Focused on Accelerating Profitable Growth and Maximizing Value

OAK BROOK, Ill.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Ascent Industries Co. (Nasdaq: ACNT) ("Ascent" or the "Company"), an industrials company focused on the production of specialty chemicals and industrial tubular products, is reporting its results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2023.

Fourth Quarter 2023 Summary1

(in millions, except per share and margin)

Q4 2023

Q4 2022

Change

Net Sales

$41.2

$54.2

(23.9)%

Gross Profit

$(2.1)

$4.9

(143.9)%

Gross Profit Margin

(5.2)%

9.0%

(1,420)bps

Net (Loss) Income

$(7.5)

$4.5

(267.4)%

Diluted (Loss) Earnings per Share

$(0.73)

$0.43

(269.8)%

Adjusted EBITDA

$(5.9)

$1.7

(460.5)%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

(14.4)%

3.0%

(1,740)bps

Full Year 2023 Summary1

(in millions, except per share and margin)

2023

2022

Change

Net Sales

$193.2

$262.0

(26.3)%

Gross Profit

$1.5

$43.3

(96.5)%

Gross Profit Margin

0.8%

16.5%

(1,570)bps

Net (Loss) Income

$(34.2)

$17.6

(294.3)%

Diluted (Loss) Earnings per share

$(3.37)

$1.69

(299.4)%

Adjusted EBITDA

$(15.9)

$25.6

(162.3)%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

(8.2)%

9.8%

(1,800)bps

____________________________

1

On June 2, 2023, the Board of Directors of Ascent made the decision to permanently cease operations at the Company's welded pipe and tube facility located in Munhall, PA ("Munhall") effective on August 31, 2023. On December 22, 2023, the Company closed on a transaction to sell substantially all of the assets of Specialty Pipe & Tube ("SPT"). As a result, financial results from Munhall & SPT have been categorized into discontinued operations.

Management Commentary

"The Ascent team made notable progress towards our long-term strategic goals in 2023, despite continued market headwinds," said Ascent CEO Bryan Kitchen. "This progress was driven by meaningful initiatives to onboard new customers and unlock operational efficiencies that we expect to bear fruit next year. However, our momentum in the fourth quarter was not sufficient to fully mitigate the adverse effects of industry-wide destocking trends that impacted both business segments. Prior to year-end, Ascent closed on a sale of substantially all of the assets of Specialty Pipe and Tube, generating $55 million in an all-cash transaction. These proceeds were utilized to clear remaining debt, positioning the Company favorably as it entered 2024.

"We moved into 2024 with a healthy financial position and a commitment to driving sustainable earnings-growth across the enterprise. This commitment is underscored by purposeful initiatives to recapitalize talent and capabilities, aimed to maximize the value derived from the unique strengths within our tubular segment while simultaneously investing in the growth potential of the specialty chemicals segment. We believe our newly-assembled management team has already begun to make progress towards our long-term goals focused on creating durable shareholder value."

Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Results

Net sales from continuing operations were $41.2 million compared to $54.2 million in the prior year period, primarily attributable to decreased end-market demand and de-stocking trends across both segments.

Gross profit from continuing operations was $(2.1) million, or (5.2%) of net sales, compared to $4.9 million, or 9.0% of net sales, in the fourth quarter of 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to elevated costs and unfavorable product mix.

Net loss from continuing operations was $7.5 million, or $(0.73) diluted loss per share, compared to net income from continuing operations of $4.5 million, or $0.43 diluted earnings per share, in the fourth quarter of 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to the aforementioned lower net sales, along with an increase in administrative expenses.

Adjusted EBITDA was $(5.9) million compared to $1.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. Adjusted EBITDA margin was (14.4)% compared to 3.0% in the prior year period. The decrease was primarily attributable to the aforementioned lower net sales.

Full Year 2023 Financial Results

Net sales from continuing operations were $193.2 million compared to $262.0 million in 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to decreases in volume throughout the year as a result of industry-wide de-stocking trends and challenging end market fundamentals.

Gross profit from continuing operations was $1.5 million, or 0.8% of net sales, compared to $43.3 million or 16.5% of net sales in 2022. The decrease was primary attributable to the aforementioned decline in net sales across both segments, along with unfavorable product mix over the prior year.

Net loss from continuing operations was $34.2 million, or $(3.37) diluted loss per share, compared to $17.6 million, or $1.69 diluted earnings per share in 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to the aforementioned decline in net sales and gross margin.

Adjusted EBITDA was $(15.9) million compared to $25.6 million in 2022. Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales was (8.2)% compared to 9.8% in the prior year. The decline is primarily attributable to lower operating margins across both segments compared to the prior year.

Segment Results

Ascent Chemicals - net sales in the fourth quarter of 2023 were $18.5 million compared to $23.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. Operating loss in the fourth quarter was $1.6 million compared to operating income of $0.9 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter was $(0.4) million compared to $2.0 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of segment net sales, adjusted EBITDA was (2.3)% compared to 8.6% in the fourth quarter of 2022.

Net sales in 2023 were $83.6 million compared to $107.5 million in 2022. Operating loss in 2023 was $12.6 million compared to operating income of $7.0 million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA in 2023 was $3.4 million compared to $11.8 million in the prior year. As a percentage of segment net sales, adjusted EBITDA was 4.1% compared to 10.9% in 2022.

Ascent Tubular - net sales from continuing operations in the fourth quarter of 2023 were $22.8 million compared to $30.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. Operating loss from continuing operations in the fourth quarter was $4.0 million compared to operating income from continuing operations of $1.2 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations in the fourth quarter was $(3.1) million compared to $2.1 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of segment net sales, adjusted EBITDA was (13.7)% compared to 6.9% in the fourth quarter of 2022.

Net sales from continuing operations in 2023 was $109.5 million compared to $154.0 million in 2022. Operating loss from continuing operations in 2023 was $11.2 million compared to $22.2 million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations in 2023 was $(7.8) million compared to $25.7 million in the prior year. As a percentage of segment net sales, adjusted EBITDA was (7.1)% compared to 16.7% in 2022.

Liquidity

During the fourth quarter of 2023, Ascent announced the sale of substantially all the assets of Specialty Pipe & Tube for approximately $55 million in an all-cash transaction that closed on December 22, 2023. As a result of the sale, the Company paid off its remaining balance on the revolving credit facility in the fourth quarter of 2023. As of December 31, 2023, the Company did not have any outstanding debt on its balance sheet and had $61.8 million in availability under its revolving credit facility.

For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company repurchased 143,108 shares at an average cost of $8.97 per share for approximately $1.3 million.

Conference Call

Ascent will conduct a conference call today at 5:00 p.m. Eastern time to discuss its results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2023.

Ascent management will host the conference call, followed by a question and answer period.

Date: Thursday, March 28, 2024
Time: 5:00 p.m. Eastern time
Live Call Registration Link: Here
Webcast Registration Link: Here

To access the call by phone, please register via the live call registration link above or here and you will be provided with dial-in instructions and details. If you have any difficulty connecting with the conference call, please contact Gateway Group at 1-949-574-3860.

The conference call will also be broadcast live and available for replay via the webcast registration link above or here. The webcast will be archived for one year in the investor relations section of the Company's website at www.ascentco.com.

About Ascent Industries Co.

Ascent Industries Co. (Nasdaq: ACNT) is a company that engages in a number of diverse business activities including the production of specialty chemicals and industrial tubular products. For more information about Ascent, please visit its website at www.ascentco.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release may include "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other applicable federal securities laws. All statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements can be identified through the use of words such as "estimate," "project," "intend," "expect," "believe," "should," "anticipate," "hope," "optimistic," "plan," "outlook," "should," "could," "may" and similar expressions. The forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements and to review the risks as set forth in more detail in Ascent Industries Co.'s Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which filings are available from the SEC or on our website. Ascent Industries Co. assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information included in this release.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

Financial statement information included in this earnings release includes non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) measures and should be read along with the accompanying tables which provide a reconciliation of non-GAAP measures to GAAP measures.

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company believes is useful to investors in evaluating its results to determine the value of a company. An item is excluded in the measure if its periodic value is inconsistent and sufficiently material that not identifying the item would render period comparability less meaningful to the reader or if including the item provides a clearer representation of normalized periodic earnings. The Company excludes in Adjusted EBITDA two categories of items: 1) Base EBITDA components, including: interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and 2) Material transaction costs including: goodwill impairment, asset impairment, gain on lease modification, stock-based compensation, non-cash lease cost, acquisition costs and other fees, , shelf registration costs, loss on extinguishment of debt, earn-out adjustments, , retention costs and restructuring & severance costs from net income.

Management believes that these non-GAAP measures are useful because they are key measures used by our management team to evaluate our operating performance, generate future operating plans and make strategic decisions as well as allow readers to compare the financial results between periods. Non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to any measure of performance or financial condition as promulgated under GAAP, and investors should consider the Company's performance and financial condition as reported under GAAP and all other relevant information when assessing the performance or financial condition of the Company. Non-GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools, and investors should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company's results or financial condition as reported under GAAP.

Ascent Industries Co.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except par value and share data)

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,851

$

1,440

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $463 and $643, respectively

26,604

33,202

Inventories

52,306

67,671

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

4,879

7,770

Assets held for sale

2,912

380

Current assets of discontinued operations

861

59,912

Total current assets

89,413

170,375

Property, plant and equipment, net

29,755

35,534

Right-of-use assets, operating leases, net

27,784

29,142

Goodwill

-

11,389

Intangible assets, net

8,496

10,001

Deferred income taxes

5,808

1,353

Deferred charges, net

104

203

Other non-current assets, net

1,935

1,862

Long-term assets of discontinued operations

-

9,184

Total assets

$

163,295

$

269,043

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

16,416

$

14,114

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

5,108

5,509

Current portion of note payable

360

387

Current portion of long-term debt

-

2,464

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

1,140

1,015

Current portion of finance lease liabilities

292

280

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

1,473

9,709

Total current liabilities

24,789

33,478

Long-term debt

-

69,085

Long-term portion of operating lease liabilities

29,729

30,869

Long-term portion of finance lease liabilities

1,307

1,242

Other long-term liabilities

60

68

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations

-

42

Total non-current liabilities

31,096

101,306

Total liabilities

$

55,885

$

134,784

Commitments and contingencies

Shareholders' equity:

Common stock, par value $1 per share; 24,000,000 shares authorized; 11,085,103 and 10,094,821 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

$

11,085

$

11,085

Capital in excess of par value

47,333

47,021

Retained earnings

58,517

85,146

116,935

143,252

Less: cost of common stock in treasury - 990,282 and 924,504 shares, respectively

(9,525

)

(8,993

)

Total shareholders' equity

107,410

134,259

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

163,295

$

269,043

Note: The condensed consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2023 and 2022 have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date.

Ascent Industries Co.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) - Comparative Analysis (Unaudited)

($ in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Year Ended
December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Net sales

Tubular Products

$

22,765

$

30,697

$

109,513

$

154,040

Specialty Chemicals

18,451

23,473

83,616

107,542

All Other

-

10

50

411

41,216

54,180

193,179

261,993

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

Tubular Products

(3,995

)

1,232

(11,210

)

22,182

Specialty Chemicals

(1,623

)

860

(12,558

)

6,971

All Other

(116

)

(175

)

(801

)

(508

)

Corporate

Unallocated corporate expenses

(2,704

)

(2,761

)

(12,018

)

(12,997

)

Acquisition costs and other

(569

)

(266

)

(843

)

(1,105

)

Total Corporate

(3,273

)

(3,027

)

(12,861

)

(14,102

)

Operating (loss) income

(9,007

)

(1,110

)

(37,430

)

14,543

Interest expense

1,021

1,104

4,238

2,742

Other, net

(249

)

(34

)

(593

)

(209

)

(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes

(9,779

)

(2,180

)

(41,075

)

12,010

Income tax benefit

(2,244

)

(6,681

)

(6,924

)

(5,568

)

(Loss) income from continuing operations

(7,535

)

4,501

(34,151

)

17,578

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

18,674

(4,374

)

7,522

4,488

Net income (loss)

$

11,139

$

127

$

(26,629

)

$

22,066

Net (loss) income per common share from continuing operations

Basic

$

(0.75

)

$

0.44

$

(3.37

)

$

1.72

Diluted

$

(0.73

)

$

0.43

$

(3.37

)

$

1.69

Net income (loss) per common share from discontinued operations

Basic

$

1.85

$

(0.43

)

$

0.74

$

0.44

Diluted

$

1.80

$

(0.42

)

$

0.74

$

0.43

Net income (loss) per common share

Basic

$

1.10

$

0.01

$

(2.63

)

$

2.16

Diluted

$

1.07

$

0.01

$

(2.63

)

$

2.12

Average shares outstanding

Basic

10,107

10,213

10,140

10,230

Diluted

10,374

10,416

10,140

10,410

Other data:

Adjusted EBITDA1

$

(5,941

)

$

1,648

$

(15,934

)

$

25,590

1

The term Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company believes is useful to investors in evaluating its results to determine the value of a company. An item is excluded in the measure if its periodic value is inconsistent and sufficiently material that not identifying the item would render period comparability less meaningful to the reader or if including the item provides a clearer representation of normalized periodic earnings. The Company excludes in Adjusted EBITDA two categories of items: 1) Base EBITDA components, including: interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and 2) Material transaction costs including: goodwill impairment, asset impairment, gain on lease modification, stock-based compensation, non-cash lease cost, acquisition costs and other fees, loss on extinguishment of debt, earn-out adjustments, retention costs and restructuring & severance costs from net income. For a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the most comparable GAAP equivalent, refer to the Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA.

Ascent Industries Co.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

($ in thousands)

Year Ended December 31,

2023

2022

Operating activities

Net (loss) income

$

(26,629

)

$

22,066

Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax

7,522

4,488

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

(34,151

)

17,578

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation expense

6,161

6,421

Amortization expense

1,505

1,853

Amortization of debt issuance costs

99

99

Goodwill impairment

11,389

-

Deferred income taxes

(6,924

)

(5,568

)

Payments of earn-out liabilities in excess of acquisition date fair value

-

(372

)

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

(180

)

478

Provision for losses on inventories

3,318

2,615

Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

246

(18

)

Non-cash lease expense

242

414

Issuance of treasury stock for director fees

-

364

Stock-based compensation expense

1,023

1,355

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

6,778

(264

)

Inventories

12,245

(13,685

)

Other assets and liabilities

515

(211

)

Accounts payable

1,650

(6,269

)

Accounts payable - related parties

-

(2

)

Accrued expenses

(401

)

(2,127

)

Accrued income taxes

3,129

(7,923

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - continuing operations

6,644

(5,262

)

Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations

16,434

10,839

Net cash provided by operating activities

23,078

5,577

Investing activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(2,885

)

(3,394

)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

-

99

Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations

(2,885

)

(3,295

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities - discontinued operations

53,386

(1,680

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

50,501

(4,975

)

Financing activities

Borrowings from long-term debt

256,606

443,363

Proceeds from note payable

900

967

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

-

175

Payments on long-term debt

(328,155

)

(442,206

)

Payments on note payable

(928

)

(580

)

Principal payments on finance lease obligations

(305

)

(266

)

Payments on earn-out liabilities

-

(484

)

Repurchase of common stock

(1,287

)

(1,343

)

Net cash used in financing activities - continuing operations

(73,169

)

(374

)

Net cash used in financing activities - discontinued operations

-

(808

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(73,169

)

(1,182

)

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

410

(580

)

Less: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations

-

4

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

1,441

2,017

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

1,851

$

1,441

Ascent Industries Co.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Year Ended
December 31,

($ in thousands)

2023

2022

2023

2022

Consolidated

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(7,535

)

$

4,501

$

(34,151

)

$

17,578

Adjustments:

Interest expense

1,021

1,104

4,238

2,742

Income taxes

(2,244

)

(6,681

)

(6,924

)

(5,568

)

Depreciation

1,527

1,579

6,161

6,421

Amortization

376

429

1,505

1,853

EBITDA

(6,855

)

932

(29,171

)

23,026

Acquisition costs and other

579

266

856

1,104

Shelf registration costs

-

12

-

12

Goodwill impairment

-

-

11,389

-

Gain on lease modification

-

-

-

(2

)

Stock-based compensation

224

283

594

962

Non-cash lease expense

52

91

242

414

Retention expense

20

-

26

-

Restructuring and severance costs

39

64

130

74

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(5,941

)

$

1,648

$

(15,934

)

$

25,590

% sales

(14.4

)%

3.0

%

(8.2

)%

9.8

%

Tubular Products

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(3,995

)

$

1,232

$

(11,210

)

$

22,182

Adjustments:

Depreciation expense

557

609

2,274

2,500

Amortization expense

217

238

871

951

EBITDA

(3,221

)

2,079

(8,065

)

25,633

Stock-based compensation

74

11

58

46

Non-cash lease expense

25

-

118

-

Retention expense

8

-

8

-

Restructuring and severance costs

-

20

84

20

Tubular Products Adjusted EBITDA

$

(3,114

)

$

2,110

$

(7,797

)

$

25,699

% segment sales

(13.7

)%

6.9

%

(7.1

)%

16.7

%

Specialty Chemicals

Net (loss) income

$

(1,644

)

$

852

$

(12,619

)

$

6,935

Adjustments:

Interest expense

22

9

74

36

Depreciation expense

948

949

3,798

3,846

Amortization expense

158

191

634

903

EBITDA

(516

)

2,001

(8,113

)

11,720

Acquisition costs and other

10

-

12

-

Goodwill impairment

-

-

11,389

-

Stock-based compensation

21

12

8

41

Non-cash lease expense

19

-

88

2

Restructuring and severance costs

40

8

40

8

Specialty Chemicals Adjusted EBITDA

$

(426

)

$

2,021

$

3,424

$

11,771

% segment sales

(2.3

)%

8.6

%

4.1

%

10.9

%

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240328924168/en/

Company Contact
Ryan Kavalauskas
Chief Financial Officer
1-630-884-9181

Investor Relations
Cody Slach and Cody Cree
Gateway Group, Inc.
1-949-574-3860
[email protected]

Source: Ascent Industries Co.

Released March 28, 2024