Gov. Edwards and DNR Announce 300 Orphaned Wells Plugged with BIL Funding in 4.5 Months of Work

BATON ROUGE, La. - Today, Gov. John Bel Edwards and Louisiana Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Secretary Tom Harris announced that contractors have plugged 300 orphaned well sites in the first four-and-a-half months of work funded by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL).

That figure of 300 wells plugged outpaces the highest number ever plugged by the state Oilfield Site Restoration (OSR) program in a full year - 280 in Fiscal year 1998-99 - and nearly doubles the average OSR fully-year plugging figures over the past several years. The $25-million Initial Grant from the BIL helped attract larger-scale contractors who normally do not bid on smaller individual projects.

"I'm extremely proud of our progress in plugging 300 orphaned wells in just four-and-a-half months using funding from the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law," said Gov. Edwards. "We're using BIL funding to make transformational investments across Louisiana, and I appreciate the work that Sec. Harris, his team and the contractors are doing to ensure this crucial work is off to a strong start. I would like to thank Rep. Troy Carter, Sen. Bill Cassidy, and President Biden for their support of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law that makes this work possible."

The two primary contractors chosen by DNR have ramped up to more than a dozen crews with work expected to be continuous through October 2023.

"The contractors and their crews have worked hard to help us make these BIL dollars count. We've been fortunate to have favorable weather this spring and these folks have made the most of it," Harris said. "They have set a record pace for orphaned well plugging in our state, helping us take full advantage of the opportunity presented by having such a large inflow of available funding."

Harris said he hopes that the pace and scope of the work done under this Initial Grant from the BIL will strengthen the case for increasing the amount Louisiana receives in later rounds of funding targeting orphaned wells.

The U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI) is providing the BIL funding, having awarded Louisiana a $25-million Initial Grant to address orphaned wells in the state. The BIL funding is being administered by the DOI as part of an overall $1.15 billion announced in January 2022 for states to plug and remediate orphaned wells. DOI has indicated states will receive additional phases of funding this year - though full details have not yet been announced.

The Initial Grant is more than double the average annual amount of funding the regular state Oilfield Site Restoration, with which the state Office of Conservation has plugged an average of about 160 wells a year in recent years, depending on weather and well locations/depth and the need to draw from the fund to respond to emergencies.

Typically, orphaned well sites in Louisiana are wells designated by the Office of Conservation as not having a responsive operator, either due to the operator going out of business or being unable or unwilling to maintain their sites in compliance with state regulations. Louisiana's orphaned well count is at about 4,500 sites, accelerated by downturns in the prices of oil and gas in recent years that put financial strains on oil and gas companies and their ability to maintain their sites or their businesses.

DOI announced the funding being awarded to Louisiana in October 2022 and DNR chose its primary contractors in December 2022, with the first well plugged on January 17, 2023 in the Caddo Pine Island Field in Caddo Parish - home to some of the densest well populations in the state, orphaned or operating.

DNR is also using the BIL funding to meet other DOI requirements - including establishing protocols and programs for methane and water quality testing and monitoring; addressing disproportionate impacts to disadvantaged communities from orphaned wells; and creating jobs to restore oilfield sites.

Orphaned well sites the state plans to be addressed with these Initial Grant contracts are primarily located in north Louisiana, a region that has a greater concentration of orphaned wells. The Office of Conservation's Shreveport and Monroe districts contain more than 3,100 of the state's roughly 4,500 current orphaned well sites.

Contractors interested in future contracts, as well as the general public interested in progress of DNR's BIL initiatives, can visit www.dnr.la.gov/fedprojects to get the latest updates and information on DOI guidance, DNR activity and BIL orphaned well projects in Louisiana. For more general information on BIL projects across Louisiana, including an interactive map with projects broken down by type and congressional district, the public should go to infrastructure.la.gov.

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