Funko Inc.

05/09/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 05/09/2024 14:09

Funko Reports First Quarter 2024 Financial Results; Reiterates Full-Year Outlook for 2024

Funko Reports First Quarter 2024 Financial Results; Reiterates Full-Year Outlook for 2024

May 9, 2024

--Q1 Net Sales Within Guidance Range, Gross Margin and Adjusted EBITDA Above Expectations; New CEO Appointed--

EVERETT, Wash.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Funko, Inc. (Nasdaq: FNKO), a leading pop culture lifestyle brand, today reported its consolidated financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024.

First Quarter Financial Results Summary: 2024 vs 2023

  • Net sales were $215.7 million compared with $251.9 million
  • Gross profit was $86.3 million, equal to gross margin of 40.0%. This compares with $49.6 million, equal to gross margin of 19.7%, which included $30.1 million of charges related to the write-down of excess inventory in Q1 of 2023
  • SG&A expenses were $85.6 million compared with $100.1 million, which included non-recurring charges of $5.1 million and $2.7 million, respectively. Details related to the non-recurring charges can be found in footnotes 4 and 5 of the attached reconciliation tables
  • Net loss was $23.7 million, or $0.45 per share, compared with $61.1 million, or $1.17 per share
  • Adjusted net loss* was $9.2 million, or $0.17 per share*, compared with $25.3 million, or $0.49 per share
  • Adjusted EBITDA* was $9.6 million versus negative adjusted EBITDA* of $14.0 million

"For the 2024 first quarter, we reported solid overall financial results, with net sales within our guidance range, and gross margin and adjusted EBITDA well above our expectations," said Michael Lunsford, Funko's Interim Chief Executive Officer. "Net sales for Q1 would have been close to the midpoint of our guidance range but for sales of certain lower margin products that shifted to Q2 from Q1. As a result of better inventory management, we achieved higher than anticipated margins on sales into the value channel, which along with better-than-expected freight costs contributed to our Q1 gross margin of 40%. Given the good start to the year, we are reiterating our full-year 2024 guidance.

"Turning to our balance sheet, we continued to make progress lowering our inventory levels and paying down debt. Inventory was $112.3 million at March 31, 2024 down from $119.5 million at December 31, 2023 and total debt was $246.4 million at March 31, 2024 down $27.2 million from $273.6 million at December 31, 2023."

Leadership Update

In a separate press release issued today, the company announced that its board of directors appointed Cynthia Williams as Chief Executive Officer (CEO), effective May 20, 2024. Williams is also expected to join the Funko Board of Directors on that date. Williams is a seasoned, highly regarded executive with deep experience across the consumer products, gaming and e-commerce industries. She has held senior leadership roles with some of the most well recognized companies in the world, including Hasbro, Microsoft and Amazon.

First Quarter 2024 Net Sales by Category and Geography

The tables below show the breakdown of net sales on a brand category and geographical basis (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31,

Period Over Period Change

2024

2023

Dollar

Percentage

Net sales by brand category:

Core Collectible

$

157,121

$

184,034

$

(26,913

)

(14.6)%

Loungefly

40,676

51,211

(10,535

)

(20.6)%

Other

17,902

16,633

1,269

7.6%

Total net sales

$

215,699

$

251,878

$

(36,179

)

(14.4)%

Three Months Ended March 31,

Period Over Period Change

2024

2023

Dollar

Percentage

Net sales by geography:

United States

$

146,366

$

177,216

$

(30,850

)

(17.4)%

Europe

54,243

58,455

(4,212

)

(7.2)%

Other International

15,090

16,207

(1,117

)

(6.9)%

Total net sales

$

215,699

$

251,878

$

(36,179

)

(14.4)%

Balance Sheet Highlights - At March 31, 2024 vs March 31, 2023

  • Total cash and cash equivalents were $26.1 million at March 31, 2024 compared with $36.5 million at December 31, 2023
  • Inventories were $112.3 million at March 31, 2024 down from $119.5 million at December 31, 2023
  • Total debt was $246.4 million at March 31, 2024 versus $273.6 million at December 31, 2023. Total debt includes the amount outstanding under the company's term loan facility, net of unamortized discounts, revolving line of credit and the company's equipment finance loan

Outlook for 2024

Based on its current outlook, the company reiterated its 2024 full-year outlook and provided guidance for its 2024 second quarter, as follows:

Current Outlook

2024 Full Year

Net Sales

$1.047 billion to $1.103 billion

Adjusted EBITDA*

$65 million to $85 million

2024 Second Quarter

Net sales

$225 million to $240 million

Gross margin %

38% to 40%

SG&A expense, in dollars

$80 million to $85 million

Adjusted net loss*

$8 million to $4 million

Adjusted net loss per share*

$0.15 to $0.08

Adjusted EBITDA*

$9 million to $15 million

*Adjusted net loss, adjusted net loss per share and adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. For a reconciliation of historical adjusted net loss, adjusted loss per share, and adjusted EBITDA, to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, please refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section of this press release. A reconciliation of adjusted net loss, adjusted net loss per share and adjusted EBITDA outlook to the corresponding GAAP measure on a forward-looking basis cannot be provided without unreasonable efforts, as we are unable to provide reconciling information with respect to certain items. However, for the second quarter of 2024 the company expects equity-based compensation of approximately $4 million, depreciation and amortization of approximately $16 million and interest expense of approximately $5 million. For the full year 2024, the company expects equity-based compensation of approximately $15 million, depreciation and amortization of approximately $63 million and interest expense of approximately $19 million, each of which is a reconciling item to net loss. See "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and the attached reconciliations for more information.

Conference Call and Webcast

The company will host a conference call at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time (1:30 p.m. Pacific Time) today, May 9, 2024, to further discuss its first quarter results and business update. A live webcast and a replay of the event will be available on the Investor Relations section on the Company's website at investor.funko.com. The replay of the webcast will be available for one year.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This release contains references to non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted net income (loss), including per share amounts, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and adjusted net loss margin, which are financial measures that are not prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). Management uses these measures internally for evaluating its operating performance, for planning purposes, including the preparation of our annual operating budget and financials projections, and to assess incentive compensation for our employees, and to evaluate our capacity to expand our business. In addition, our senior secured credit facilities use adjusted EBITDA to measure our compliance with covenants, such as senior leverage ratio. The company's management believes that the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful supplementary information regarding operational performance because it enhances an investor's overall understanding of the financial results for the company's core business. Additionally, it provides a basis for the comparison of the financial results for the company's core business between current, past and future periods as they remove the impact of items not directly resulting from our core operations. The company also believes that including adjusted EBITDA and the other non-GAAP financial measures presented in this release is appropriate to provide additional information to investors and help to compare against other companies in our industry. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should be considered only as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for or as a superior measure to, financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We caution investors that amounts presented in accordance with our definitions of adjusted net income (loss), including per share amounts, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by our competitors, because not all companies and analysts calculate these measures in the same manner.

Detailed reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the financial tables following this release.

About Funko

Headquartered in Everett, Washington, Funko is a leading pop culture lifestyle brand. Funko designs, sources and distributes licensed pop culture products across multiple categories, including vinyl figures, action toys, plush, apparel, housewares and accessories for consumers who seek tangible ways to connect with their favorite pop culture brands and characters. Learn more at www.funko.com, and follow us on X (Twitter) (@OriginalFunko) and Instagram (@OriginalFunko).

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including statements regarding our anticipated financial results and financial position and CEO transition. These forward-looking statements are based on management's current expectations. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the following: our ability to execute our business strategy; our ability to manage our inventories and growth; our ability to maintain and realize the full value of our license agreements; impacts from economic downturns; changes in the retail industry and markets for our consumer products; our ability to maintain our relationships with retail customers and distributors; risks related to the impact of COVID-19 on our business, financial results and financial condition; our ability to compete effectively; fluctuations in our gross margin; our dependence on content development and creation by third parties; the ongoing level of popularity of our products with consumers; our ability to develop and introduce products in a timely and cost-effective manner; our ability to obtain, maintain and protect our intellectual property rights or those of our licensors; potential violations of the intellectual property rights of others; risks associated with counterfeit versions of our products; our ability to attract and retain qualified employees and maintain our corporate culture; our use of third-party manufacturing; risks associated with climate change; increased attention to sustainability and environmental, social and governance initiatives; geographic concentration of our operations; risks associated with our international operations; changes in effective tax rates or tax law; our dependence on vendors and outsourcers; risks relating to government regulation; risks relating to litigation, including products liability claims and securities class action litigation; any failure to successfully integrate or realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions or investments; future development and acceptance of blockchain networks; risks associated with receiving payments in digital assets; risk resulting from our e-commerce business and social media presence; our ability to successfully operate our information systems and implement new technology; risks relating to our indebtedness, including our ability to comply with financial and negative covenants under our Credit Agreement, as amended; our ability to secure additional financing on favorable terms or at all; the potential for our or our third-party providers' electronic data or the electronic data of our customers to be compromised; the influence of our significant stockholder, TCG, and the possibility that TCG's interests may conflict with the interests of our other stockholders; risks relating to our organizational structure; volatility in the price of our Class A common stock; and risks associated with our internal control over financial reporting. These and other important factors discussed under the caption "Risk Factors" in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press release. Any such forward-looking statements represent management's estimates as of the date of this press release. While we may elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we disclaim any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause our views to change. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.

Funko, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2024

2023

(In thousands, except per share data)

Net sales

$

215,699

$

251,878

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)

129,427

202,303

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

85,595

100,061

Depreciation and amortization

15,579

13,976

Total operating expenses

230,601

316,340

Loss from operations

(14,902

)

(64,462

)

Interest expense, net

6,311

5,687

Loss on extinguishment of debt

-

494

Other expense, net

1,553

821

Loss before income taxes

(22,766

)

(71,464

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

900

(10,320

)

Net loss

(23,666

)

(61,144

)

Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interests

(1,003

)

(5,833

)

Net loss attributable to Funko, Inc.

$

(22,663

)

$

(55,311

)

Loss per share of Class A common stock:

Basic

$

(0.45

)

$

(1.17

)

Diluted

$

(0.45

)

$

(1.17

)

Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding:

Basic

50,706

47,248

Diluted

50,706

47,248

Funko, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

March 31,

2024

December 31,

2023

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

26,110

$

36,453

Accounts receivable, net

101,207

130,831

Inventory, net

112,282

119,458

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

38,659

56,134

Total current assets

278,258

342,876

Property and equipment, net

85,587

91,335

Operating lease right-of-use assets

57,833

61,499

Goodwill

133,678

133,795

Intangible assets, net

163,413

167,388

Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance

-

-

Other assets

6,703

7,752

Total assets

$

725,472

$

804,645

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Line of credit

$

107,000

$

120,500

Current portion of long-term debt, net of unamortized discount

22,218

22,072

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

17,002

17,486

Accounts payable

47,794

52,919

Income taxes payable

2,116

986

Accrued royalties

41,896

54,375

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

80,369

90,494

Total current liabilities

318,395

358,832

Long-term debt, net of unamortized discount

117,221

130,986

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

67,441

71,309

Deferred tax liability

156

402

Liabilities under tax receivable agreement, net of current portion

-

-

Other long-term liabilities

4,700

5,076

Commitments and Contingencies

Stockholders' equity:

Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 200,000 shares authorized; 50,963 and 50,549 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

5

5

Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 50,000 shares authorized; 2,276 and 2,277 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

-

-

Additional paid-in-capital

330,005

326,180

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(788

)

(180

)

Accumulated deficit

(116,727

)

(94,064

)

Total stockholders' equity attributable to Funko, Inc.

212,495

231,941

Non-controlling interests

5,064

6,099

Total stockholders' equity

217,559

238,040

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

725,472

$

804,645

Funko, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2024

2023

(In thousands)

Operating Activities

Net loss

$

(23,666

)

$

(61,144

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

Depreciation, amortization and other

15,045

13,745

Equity-based compensation

3,824

3,642

Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discounts

440

267

Loss on debt extinguishment

-

494

Other

605

(1,702

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable, net

28,803

8,031

Inventory

6,767

55,824

Prepaid expenses and other assets

15,760

(8,063

)

Accounts payable

(6,844

)

(12,139

)

Income taxes payable

1,144

(34

)

Accrued royalties

(12,479

)

(22,742

)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

(14,892

)

(6,449

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

14,507

(30,270

)

Investing Activities

Purchases of property and equipment

(4,157

)

(12,746

)

Acquisitions, net of cash received

-

(5,274

)

Sale of Funko Games inventory and certain intellectual property

6,754

-

Other

161

233

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

2,758

(17,787

)

Financing Activities

Borrowings on line of credit

-

71,000

Payments on line of credit

(13,500

)

-

Debt issuance costs

-

(1,957

)

Payments of long-term debt

(13,941

)

(5,621

)

Contributions on behalf of continuing equity owners

2

-

Proceeds from exercise of equity-based options

-

87

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(27,439

)

63,509

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

(169

)

145

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

(10,343

)

15,597

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

36,453

19,200

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

26,110

$

34,797

The following tables reconcile the Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial performance measure, which is net loss, for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended March 31,

2024

2023

(In thousands, except per share data)

Net loss attributable to Funko, Inc.

$

(22,663

)

$

(55,311

)

Reallocation of net loss attributable to non-controlling interests from the assumed exchange of common units of FAH, LLC for Class A common stock (1)

(1,003

)

(5,833

)

Equity-based compensation (2)

3,824

3,642

Loss on extinguishment of debt (3)

-

494

Acquisition transaction costs and other expenses (4)

3,184

1,010

Certain severance, relocation and related costs (5)

1,866

1,735

Foreign currency transaction loss (6)

1,576

822

Inventory write-down (7)

-

30,084

Income tax expense (8)

3,979

(1,901

)

Adjusted net loss

$

(9,237

)

$

(25,258

)

Adjusted net loss margin (9)

(4.3

)%

(10.0

)%

Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - basic

50,706

47,248

Equity-based compensation awards and common units of FAH, LLC that are convertible into Class A common stock

2,725

4,364

Adjusted weighted-average shares of Class A stock outstanding - diluted

53,431

51,612

Adjusted loss per diluted share

$

(0.17

)

$

(0.49

)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2024

2023

(amounts in thousands)

Net loss

$

(23,666

)

$

(61,144

)

Interest expense, net

6,311

5,687

Income tax expense (benefit)

900

(10,320

)

Depreciation and amortization

15,579

13,976

EBITDA

$

(876

)

$

(51,801

)

Adjustments:

Equity-based compensation (2)

3,824

3,642

Loss on extinguishment of debt (3)

-

494

Acquisition transaction costs and other expenses (4)

3,184

1,010

Certain severance, relocation and related costs (5)

1,866

1,735

Foreign currency transaction loss (6)

1,576

822

Inventory write-down (7)

-

30,084

Adjusted EBITDA

$

9,574

$

(14,014

)

Adjusted EBITDA margin (10)

4.4

%

(5.6

)%

Three Months Ended March 31,

2024

2023

(In thousands, except per share data)

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately)

$

129,427

$

202,303

Inventory write-down (7)

-

30,084

Adjusted cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately)

$

129,427

$

172,219

Adjusted gross margin (11)

40.0

%

31.6

%

(1)

Represents the reallocation of net income attributable to non-controlling interests from the assumed exchange of common units of FAH, LLC for Class A common stock in periods in which income was attributable to non-controlling interests.

(2)

Represents non-cash charges related to equity-based compensation programs, which vary from period to period depending on the timing of awards.

(3)

Represents write-off of unamortized debt financing fees for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

(4)

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, includes contract settlement agreements of related services to and fair market value adjustments of certain assets held for sale. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, includes acquisition-related costs related to due diligence fees.

(5)

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, includes charges related severance and benefit costs related to certain management resignations. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, includes charges related severance and benefit costs related to reduction-in-force.

(6)

Represents both unrealized and realized foreign currency losses on transactions denominated other than in U.S. dollars, including derivative gains and losses on foreign currency forward exchange contracts.

(7)

For the three months ended March 31, 2023, represents an inventory write-down charge, outside normal business operations to improve U.S. warehouse operational efficiency.

(8)

Represents the income tax expense effect of the above adjustments. This adjustment uses an effective tax rate of 25% for all periods presented.

(9)

Adjusted net loss margin is calculated as adjusted net loss as a percentage of net sales.

(10)

Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales.

(11)

Adjusted gross margin is calculated as net sales less adjusted cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately) as a percentage of net sales.

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Media:

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Source: Funko, Inc.