European Commission - Directorate General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology

04/29/2024 | News release | Distributed by Public on 04/29/2024 09:02

Very Large Online Platforms and Search Engines to publish second transparency reports under the DSA

As part of their transparency obligations under the Digital Services Act (DSA), the first set of Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs) and Very Large Online Search Engines (VLOSEs), designated in April 2023, are due to publish their second round of transparency reports by by 6 May.

While the exact deadlines differslightlyfrom service to service, all of them will have to have their reports published by 6 May.

Transparency Reports are part of a larger array of provisions aiming at enhancing transparency and accountability of online content moderation. The reports complement the Transparency Databasein publicly collecting information about the content moderation operatedby platforms, whereasthe data access for researchers and external audits will ensure expert-led public oversight.

The transparency reports are requiredto containdetailed information on the platforms' content moderation practices, including the count of user notifications and submissions from trusted flaggers, the volume of content automatically removed by the platforms, the number of orders from national judicial or administrative bodies, and metrics on the accuracyofautomatic systems processing user notices and moderating content. The reports are also expected to shed light on the composition of content moderation teams, including their qualifications and language skills.

The first group of Very Large Online Platforms and Search Engines had previously submittedtheir first transparency reports at the end of October 2023. The second round of VLOPs, which includes Pornhub, Stripchat, and XVideos, designatedin December 2023, will release their first reports in June 2024. The DSA obligates VLOPs and VLOSEs to publish such reports at least every six months.Additionally, since the full application of the DSA in February 2024, platforms with fewer than 45 million users and intermediary services are also now requiredto produce annual transparency reports.

To assistin this process and to guarantee the comparability of the transparency reports from these providers, the Commission is in the process of adoptingan implementing act that will establishreportingtemplates and harmonized reporting periods.