03/13/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 03/13/2024 10:18
Starting March 20, 2024, legal entities will receive summons (i.e., notifications of judicial claims) electronically instead of the paper-based ones that were previously delivered directly to their addresses.
This change is due to the reforms introduced by Royal Decree-Law 6/2023.
Under article 50.1 of Royal Decree-Law 6/2023 electronic notifications may be received on various platforms, including Carpeta Justicia, the Sedes Judiciales Electrónicas (which can be found in this directory), the Dirección Electrónica Habilitada Única -DEHú-, or any other electronic platforms that might be regulated.
If the summons is received electronically and is opened within three days, the period to respond will start running the day after the summons is received.
If multiple notifications of the same act are received, the general rule is that the first one received will be considered valid under article 152.6 of the Spanish Civil Procedure Law (LEC).
If an electronic summons is not accessed within three days, it will be published in the Tablón Judicial Edictal Único -TEJU- (article 155.1 LEC), which will serve as a notification.
Companies should carefully monitor electronic notifications and subscribe to alert systems on all possible platforms, such as Carpeta Justicia, the Sedes Judiciales Electrónicas, DEHú, TEJU, and other platforms. However, it is important to note that alerts are informative only.
Daily monitoring and subscribing to TEJU alerts will be particularly important since, as explained, if a notification arrives at another platform and is not opened within three days, it will proceed to the edictal notification through that tool.