Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Investigations, Orders, or Reviews: Clad Steel Plate from Japan

Clad Steel Plate From Japan: Continuation of Antidumping Duty Order

Dates

Applicable April 10, 2024.

Supplementary Information

Background

On July 2, 1996, Commerce published in the Federal Register the AD order on clad steel plate from Japan. ⁽¹⁾ On November 1, 2023, the ITC instituted, ⁽²⁾ and Commerce initiated, ⁽³⁾ the fifth sunset review of the Order, pursuant to section 751(c) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). As a result of its review, Commerce determined that revocation of the Order would likely lead to the continuation or recurrence of dumping, and therefore, notified the ITC of the magnitude of the margins of dumping likely to prevail should the Order be revoked. ⁽⁴⁾

On April 10, 2024, the ITC published its determination, pursuant to sections 751(c) and 752(a) of the Act, that revocation of the Order would likely lead to continuation or recurrence of material injury to an industry in the United States within a reasonably foreseeable time. ⁽⁵⁾

Scope of the Order

The scope of the order is all clad  ⁽⁶⁾ steel plate of a width of 600 millimeters (mm) or more and a composite thickness of 4.5 mm or more. Clad steel plate is a rectangular finished steel mill product consisting of a layer of cladding material (usually stainless steel or nickel) which is metallurgically bonded to a base or backing of ferrous metal (usually carbon or low alloy steel) where the latter predominates by weight. Stainless clad steel plate is manufactured to American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) specifications A263 (400 series stainless types) and A264 (300 series stainless types).

Stainless clad steel plate is manufactured to American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) specifications A263 (400 series stainless types) and A264 (300 series stainless types). Nickel and nickel-base alloy clad steel plate is manufactured to ASTM specification A265. These specifications are illustrative but not necessarily all-inclusive.

Clad steel plate within the scope of the order is classifiable under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) 7210.90.10.00. Although the HTSUS subheading is provided for convenience and customs purposes, our written description of the scope of the order is dispositive.

Continuation of the Order

As a result of the determinations by Commerce and the ITC that revocation of the Order would likely lead to continuation or recurrence of dumping and material injury to an industry in the United States, pursuant to section 751(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce hereby orders the continuation of the Order. U.S. Customs and Border Protection will continue to collect AD cash deposits at the rates in effect at the time of entry for all imports of subject merchandise.

The effective date of the continuation of the Order will be April 10, 2024. ⁽⁷⁾ Pursuant to section 751(c)(2) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.218(c)(2), Commerce intends to initiate the next five-year reviews of the Order not later than 30 days prior to fifth anniversary of the date of the last determination by the ITC.

Administrative Protective Order (APO)

This notice also serves as a final reminder to parties subject to an APO of their responsibility concerning the return or destruction of proprietary information disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3), which continues to govern business proprietary information in this segment of the proceeding. Timely written notification of the return or destruction of APO materials, or conversion to judicial protective order, is hereby requested. Failure to comply with the regulations and terms of an APO is a violation which is subject to sanction.

Notification to Interested Parties

This five-year (sunset) review and this notice are in accordance with sections 751(c) and 751(d)(2) of the Act, and published in accordance with section 777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.218(f)(4).

⁽¹⁾ See Notice of Antidumping Order: Clad Steel Plate from Japan, 61 FR 34421 (July 2,1996) ( Order ).

⁽²⁾ See Clad Steel Plate from Japan; Institution of Five-Year Reviews, 88 FR 75026 (November 1, 2023).

⁽³⁾ See Initiation of Five-Year (Sunset) Reviews, 88 FR 74977 (November 1, 2023).

⁽⁴⁾ See Clad Steel Plate from Japan: Final Results of the Expedited Fifth Sunset Review of the Antidumping Duty Order, 89 FR 15973 (March 6, 2024), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum.

⁽⁵⁾ See Clad Steel Plate from Japan, 89 FR 25281 (April 10, 2024) ( ITC Final Determination ).

⁽⁶⁾  Cladding is the association of layers of metals of different colors or natures by molecular interpenetration of the surfaces in contact. This limited diffusion is characteristic of clad products and differentiates them from products metalized in other manners ( e.g., by normal electroplating). The various cladding processes include pouring molten cladding metal onto the basic metal followed by rolling; simple hot-rolling of the cladding metal to ensure efficient welding to the basic metal; any other method of deposition of superimposing of the cladding metal followed by any mechanical or thermal process to ensure welding ( e.g., electrocladding), in which the cladding metal (nickel, chromium, etc. ) is applied to the basic metal by electroplating, molecular interpenetration of the surfaces in contact then being obtained by heat treatment at the appropriate temperature with subsequent cold rolling. See Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System Explanatory Notes, Chapter 72, General Note (IV)(C)(2)(e).

⁽⁷⁾ See ITC Final Determination.